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2026-11-04 · critical

CVE-2022-23943: Out-of-bounds Write in Apache mod_sed

Memory overwrite in Apache mod_sed, CVSS 9.8 critical. Affects 2.4.52 and prior versions.

CVE-2022-23943: Out-of-bounds Write in Apache mod_sed

CVE-2022-23943 is an out-of-bounds write vulnerability in the mod_sed module of Apache HTTP Server versions up to 2.4.52. An attacker can write data beyond allocated heap memory boundaries, potentially with attacker-controlled content. It impacts all unpatched Apache 2.4.x servers where mod_sed is compiled and loaded.

CVSS 9.8 rates this as critical severity. NVD published the vulnerability on March 14, 2022. A significant signal emerged: on November 4, 2026, public GitHub repositories containing exploit code for CVE-2022-23943 were detected. This indicates that working exploit code is accessible to determined attackers.

Administrators must urgently verify if their Apache servers run version 2.4.52 or earlier. First action: upgrade to a later version as soon as official releases are available, consulting Apache security bulletins. If immediate upgrade is not feasible, assess whether mod_sed is necessary; if not critical, disabling the module reduces attack surface. Monitor mod_sed and application logs for anomalies suggesting exploitation attempts.

At a glance

What
Out-of-bounds write in mod_sed module of Apache HTTP Server 2.4. Attackers can overwrite heap memory with potentially attacker-controlled data.
Severity
CVSS 9.8 critical. Declared critical by official sources.
Affected versions
Apache HTTP Server 2.4.52 and all prior versions. All 2.4.x releases up to and including 2.4.52.
Fix
Upgrade to version after 2.4.52. Check Apache security bulletins for next stable release version.
Status
Published March 14, 2022. GitHub repositories with exploit code detected November 4, 2026. Patch status: not confirmed if released.
Action
Inventory Apache 2.4.52 and prior installations. Apply available patch. If unavailable, disable mod_sed if not critical. Monitor mod_sed logs.

Sources: NVD, CVE-2022-23943

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